| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Ritwik Ghatak ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Ritwik Ghatak
Ritwik Ghatak ((ベンガル語:ঋত্বিক কুমার ঘটক), ''Ritbik Kumar Ghôţôk'', ; 4 November 19256 February 1976)〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://sensesofcinema.com/2003/great-directors/ghatak/ )〕 was a Bengali filmmaker and script writer. Along with prominent contemporary Bengali filmmakers Satyajit Ray and Mrinal Sen, his cinema is primarily remembered for its meticulous depiction of social reality. Although their roles were often adversarial, they were ardent admirers of each other's work and, in doing so, the three directors charted the independent trajectory of parallel cinema, as a counterpoint to the mainstream fare of Hindi cinema in India. Ghatak received many awards in his career, including National Film Award's Rajat Kamal Award for Best Story in 1974 for his ''Jukti Takko Aar Gappo''〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Na22nd National Film Awards )〕 and Best Director's Award from Bangladesh Cine Journalist's Association for ''Titash Ekti Nadir Naam''. The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri for Arts in 1970.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=National Portal of India )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Controversy )〕
== Early life ==
Ritwik Ghatak was born in Dhaka in East Bengal (now Bangladesh).〔Hood, J.W.: ''The Essential Mystery'', page 20.〕 Ghatak's father Suresh Chandra Ghatak was a district magistrate and a poet and playwright; his mother's name was Indubala Devi. He and his twin sister Prateeti, were the youngest of nine children. The other children were Manish, Sudhish, Tapati, Sampreeti, Brototi, Ashish Chandra and Lokesh Chandra. He and his family moved to Calcutta (now Kolkata) just before millions of other refugees from East Bengal began to flood into the city, fleeing the catastrophic Bengal famine of 1943 and the partition of Bengal in 1947. Identification with this tide of refugees was to define his practice, providing an over-riding metaphor for cultural dismemberment and exile that unified his subsequent creative work. The 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War, which led to more refugees fleeing to India, was to have a similar impact on his work.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Ritwik Ghatak」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|